Biography
Biography: Ernesto J Fuentes
Abstract
Molecular recognition is critical for the function and regulation of signal transduction in all cell types. PSD-95/Dlg1/ZO-1 (PDZ) domains are among the most abundant protein-protein interaction modules in the human proteome, commonly found in multi-domain signal scaffolding proteins. PDZ domains typically recognize a variety of short amino acid motifs, including the C-termini and internal peptide sequences of partner proteins. How PDZ domains accommodate these diverse interaction partners while providing specificity remains poorly understood. The overall goal of our studies is to define the molecular basis underlying PDZ domain specificity towards its known ligands. In this presentation, I will discuss recent studies that reveal, how specificity is obtained and rationally altered in model PDZ domains that bind C-terminal and internal peptide sequences? In addition, I will provide examples for how conformational dynamics and structure both contribute to molecular recognition of altered PDZ proteins? These studies have important implications for the evolution, design and regulation of protein-ligand interactions.